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Budget 2005 - Delivering on Commitments
Budget 2005 was
tabled in the House of Commons on February 23, 2005, by Finance Minister Ralph
Goodale.
- The Liberal government’s 2005 Budget represents Canada’s eighth
consecutive balanced budget – the longest unbroken string of surpluses since
Confederation. And we expect it to continue.
- Because of the government’s
decade-long commitment to sound fiscal management, Canada
has an economic record that is unmatched by any of the G7 nations.
- With this budget, the
Government of Canada is building on our past achievements to ensure a promising
future based on promises kept and commitments delivered.
- Budget 2005 will ensure Canada:
- Maintains sound fiscal management;
- Has secure social foundations;
- Achieves a productive and growing economy;
- Moves towards a green economy and sustainable communities; and,
- Meets its global responsibilities.
- Some of the budget highlights include:
- Sound Fiscal Management: All Budget measures will be undertaken within
a framework of balanced budgets – this year and for the next five years. We
will continue to set aside annual Contingency Reserve of $3 billion and build
a transparent measure of economic prudence.
- Expenditure Review: The government
is committed to making sure every dollar spent is a dollar well spent. To that
end, the Cabinet Committee on Expenditure Review has scrutinized every line
of government spending, finding $11 billion of the $12 billion in savings it
was mandated to find. Every penny will be re-invested in federal programs and
services that are high priorities for Canadians.
- Health Care: In
September 2004, First Ministers signed a 10-year Plan to Strengthen Health Care,
which will provide $41.3 billion over 10 years. Budget 2005 builds on this
with $805 million over five years in new direct federal health investments,
such as health human resources, healthy living and chronic disease prevention,
pandemic influenza preparedness, drug safety, and Environmental health.
- Early Learning and Childcare: Budget 2005 follows through on the Liberal
government’s pledge to build the foundations of an Early Learning and Child
Care initiative across the country with $5 billion in new investments.
- Seniors: A $2.7 billion increase over five years to the Guaranteed
Income Supplement benefits for low-income seniors and a $15 million increase
to the New Horizons for Seniors program addressing the needs of seniors.
- Immigration: $298 million over five years will be provided
to make services more responsive to the needs of immigrants, and enhance settlement
and integration programs to help newcomers to Canada become fully contributing
members of the workforce more quickly.
- Environment: Over $5 billion in investments over the next
five years to preserve our natural environment and address climate change.
- Tax Relief:
Tax reductions for individuals – especially low- and modest-income Canadians.
It will also promote economic growth by making Canada’s tax system more efficient
and competitive. It does this by:
- Increasing to $10,000
the amount of income that all Canadians may earn without paying federal income
tax. This will remove 860,000 taxpayers, including 240,000 seniors, from the
tax rolls;
- Increasing to $22,000
the annual RRSP contribution limits;
- Eliminating the Foreign
Content Rule, which limited foreign pension investments to 30 percent; and
- Eliminating the corporate
surtax and reducing to 19 percent from 21 percent the general corporate income
tax rate, thereby maintaining our tax rate advantage relative to the U.S..
- Innovative Economy: Significant strategic investments in building
a highly skilled and adaptable workforce, a world-class research environment,
stronger regional economies, a fair and competitive tax system and more efficient
and effective markets.
- International: An increase of $3.4 billion over the next
5 years for international assistance to ensure that Canada continues to meet
its global responsibilities, including aid to Africa, debt-relief initiatives
for the world’s poorest countries and support for immediate humanitarian responses,
such as the Tsunami relief package.
- Defence: Over $12 billion in
new money for defence – the largest increase in the last 20 years. This includes
funding for new troops and new reserves, operational sustainability, and the
acquisition of new equipment.
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